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carp fish is also called common carp – a freshwater fish of the class of ray-finned, of the carp family, detachment carps.

Carp is the favorite subject of many fishermen and many call it the river wild boar.
Fish carp – Specifications

She has a very thick, strong and slightly elongated body. The growth of carp is about 8 years old, then the fish will stop growing. The average body length of carp is 35 – 55 cm and the average weight up to 3 kilograms. There are also instances that reached the length of the body above the meter and reach a weight of up to 22-32 kg. The largest carp caught in France. Her weight was 41.6 kg. Then there is, in France, was caught carp weighing 45.59 kg.

His head carp is very large, fleshy and mouth stretched into a tube. Find a place of feeding carp can be found on the pop-up out of the water bubbles. At the corners of the mouth from the carp grow a pair of antennae. They carp touches bottom in search of food. His eyes are small carp with a golden hue.

Dorsal fin elongated carp with a dark gray color and a small notch. Anal fin of carp with red-brown tint. The remaining fins gray-purple hue. On the dorsal and anal fin carp are sharp, jagged rays.

Scales on the body is very large carp, smooth and clean rows of golden scales with darker on top and lighter at the sides. The lateral line has 32 – 41 flake, and gill raker 21 – 29. The number of vertebrae in carp 36-38, and the length of the intestine is 2.5 – 3 times more than the body.

Teeth large carp with chewing type, three-row with grooved beaters. They are easily rubbed plant tissues and crushed shells of mollusks.

Carp can live up to 30 years.
Types of carp
They were about five:

European carp, also divided into a mirror or a royal carp, as well as leathery.
Amur carp
Aral carp
Vietnamese carp
common carp
There are koi carp and carp are the home view.

Habitat carp
For the life of the type of carp divided into two types:

Residential and semi-shape. The living form is a form of carp pond dwelling in one lifetime. Semi shape lives in freshwater lakes and lagoons, it makes the river during breeding migration.

He lives in the calm, stagnant waters or slowly flowing waters. He loves snags, holes, and other shelters, clay bottom. Can live in lightly salted water without harm.

Habitat of common carp is the Mediterranean Sea, the Aral, Black, Caspian Sea, as well as he lives in the waters of the Far East, South Asia, Kamchatka and in all basins of the Amur River.
The fish eats carp?

Carp is a type bezzheludochnyh fish and can be fed without interruption. From spring until mid-June he eats mostly plant foods – plant stems, seeds, fish eggs and frog spawn.

Then in the carp diet begins to include foods of animal origin. They begin to eat worms, leeches, caddis flies, crabs, snails.

Autumn carp does not react to food of plant origin and only eats food of animal origin – daphnia, copepods, water striders, beetles.
hibernation carp

In autumn, when the water temperature falls to +8, carp becomes dormant. He slept in the bottom hollows with a large layer of silt. It covers the body and the layer of mucus slows your breathing. At this time, he does not eat before the arrival of spring.
Spawning

Carp is considered a very prolific fish. The female carp buttonhole to 1.5 million. Eggs. In the southern rivers spawning occurs from the beginning of May and ends in June. The north of lives carp, the later he spawning, it may take place in July or August. Caviar yellowish and with a diameter of 1.5 mm.

Fish carp is a large and interesting trophy, which you can catch at the fishing lodge Zavidovo.