Как ловить леща

Bream belongs to the carp family. And this is one of the members of the family bream. Small, or young bream, called “bream”. What kind of fish and how to catch bream on fishing bases of Kazakhstan will consider in this article.

There are 3 species of bream:

Ordinary.
Black.
White.

The habitat of the bream

Inhabits the bream throughout Europe in almost all water bodies and has long existed in Russia and Kazakhstan. Black and white bream inhabit relatively large bodies of water, lakes, lowland rivers.
Appearance bream

A distinctive feature, when compared with other representatives, is “high” the body of a bream. It is constricted laterally, the scales are thick and dense, and small head. Mouth is tube-like, able at the right moment to move. The teeth are located in 1 row of 5 pieces.

Large specimens grow to 80 cm, with a weight reaching the level of 5-8 kg. lifespan bream is 20 to 25 years. Black bream is much smaller, the increase does not exceed 50-60 cm and a weight of barely gaining 3-4 kg, and the life expectancy is 8-10 years. White bream in the size hardly reaches 50 cm and a weight of 4-5 kg.
Lifestyle bream

Bream is a schooling fish and kept preferably in groups. Mostly found at great depth, where most vegetation. Pretty careful, differs from others carp some ingenuity. The winter group of bream significantly increased.
Food

Bream are omnivorous and not picky about food. Feeds on larvae of mosquitoes, snail, shells, vegetation, choosing food from soft mud.

In turbid water bream begins to proliferate actively. The only thing that may delay this process is a small amount of food.
Reproduction

Caviar bream starts to throw 3-4 year of his life, and black bream later – approximately 5-8 year of life. Spawning is always bright, visible vspleski water near the shore, where most vegetation.
Bait for bream

To bait was effective in its composition must be the following ingredients:

Millet groats;
Pearl barley;
Corn;
Peas;
Small baits (fruit).

Animal foods:

Maggots;
Worms;
The bloodworms.

Worm and maggot is mandatory products that must be present in the nutritional diet of bream. After all, in the cool water of this fish for food is exclusively animal organisms. And in the summer a good digest corn and peas.

Flavors for bait:

Vanilla;
Strawberry;
Any fruit smells.

Fish are very fond of sweet fruit smell, but more efficiently uses vanilla. During the fishing lure or smell bait rapidly spreads to quickly skociti fish in the right place. However, odor is not overdo it and make the lure too smelly, because this might scare away the fish.
Recipe bait bream

You need to pour into a container 2-3 cups of water, put on fire until boiling.
Add 1-2 cups of pearl barley.
Add 1 Cup millet.
Pour 1-2 tablespoons of sunflower oil (always with a smell).
Pour 1-2 sachets of vanilla.
Porridge cook until thick, until the “hole” from which will come out bubbles of water.
Then turn off the heat and cover for 20-30 minutes, in order that the porridge has absorbed the remaining water.
After half an hour when water will no longer mess it is necessary to shift into another bowl.
Add 2-3 cups of corn and barley grains.

Lure bream must be carefully, because it lives in areas with a strong current, so the lure needs to get it in the spot on the bottom, and not spread across the river.

If the current is strong, you should use a special feeder, weighing approximately 100 grams. The trough is cast in the same place at a slight angle against the current.

Lure bream can and just before the start of the fishing, the bait is delivered to the water by casting lumps, cobbled together directly from bait. To read about cooking bream in the oven entirely here.